One of the RAID Controller’s battery on my Dell PowerVault MD3200 has failed today so I got a replacement part to replace it.
Replacing
the battery requires detaching the RAID Controller from the MD3200.
However, there was no down time because the other RAID Controller is
still functioning. We just need to make sure all the disk groups have
been changed over to the working RAID Controller by using the PowerVault
Modular Disk Storage Manager in the Logical View.
Then in the Physical view, select the RAID Controller to be removed.
Click on the Advanced menu and select Recovery –> Place RAID
Controller Module –> Offline. This will place the RAID Controller
offline and we are ready to remove it.
This is how the RAID Controller with the battery removed looks like.
The high speed 8GB SDHC card on the RAID Controller.
The battery pack.
After replacing the the battery pack, reinsert the RAID Controller back
and place it online. Wait for a few minutes and everything is back to
normal.
Wednesday, May 30, 2012
Monday, May 28, 2012
explorer.exe error on windows 7
Here's how to fix this issue:
1. CTRL-Alt-Del to bring up Task Manager.
2. Click File | New Task(run).
3. Type regedit in the Run box and click OK.
4. Browse to the following registry key:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Image File Execution.options
5. Under this key there will be subkeys named explorer.exe and iexplorer.exe. Delete the explorer and iexplorer keys entirely. They should not be listed under the Image File Execution.Options key.
6. Close the Registry Editor.
7. Restart the computer.
Assuming no other viruses / adware / spyware / malware are interfering, the Windows desktop should load fine now.
OR
hxxp://en.kioskea.net/forum/affich-9082-explorer-exe-corrupted-or-infected
Click Start.
In the Search Bar, type regedit and press Enter.
Locate the following key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\ Microsoft\ SQMClient\Windows\DisabledSessions
In the right pane delete this subkey: MachineThrottling
Turn your computer off and back on for the change to take effect.
OR
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\Shell <- Check "explorer.exe"
OR
1. insert Windows 7 installer DVD
2. Browse DVD -> You find folder name "sources"
3.Then you will find "install.wim"
4. Extract with "7 Zip" software
5. under "Windows" Folder -> explorer.exe -> copy to c:\files
6. under "Windows\system32\" Folder -> shell32.dll -> copy to c:\files
7. On your machine, do the followings
c:\windows>takeown /f explorer.exe
c:\windows>icacls explorer.exe /grant zawhtet:F
c:\windows>rename explorer.exe explorer.exe_old
c:\windows>move explorer.exe_old c:\files
c:\files>copy explorer.exe c:\windows\
c:\windows\system32> takeown /f shell32.dll
c:\windows\system32>icacls shell32.dll /grant zawhtet:F
c:\windows\system32>rename shell32.dll shell32.dll_old
c:\windows\system32>move shell32.dll c:\files
c:\files>copy shell32.dll c:\windows\system32\
Restart your Windows 7 Computer and check the status. Good Luck !
One more thing, you got to run these commands on "Local Administrator's command prompt"
OR
Start -> Run -> cmd -> right click -> run as administrator
OR
Start -> Run -> cmd -> ctl+shift+Enter
1. CTRL-Alt-Del to bring up Task Manager.
2. Click File | New Task(run).
3. Type regedit in the Run box and click OK.
4. Browse to the following registry key:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Image File Execution.options
5. Under this key there will be subkeys named explorer.exe and iexplorer.exe. Delete the explorer and iexplorer keys entirely. They should not be listed under the Image File Execution.Options key.
6. Close the Registry Editor.
7. Restart the computer.
Assuming no other viruses / adware / spyware / malware are interfering, the Windows desktop should load fine now.
OR
hxxp://en.kioskea.net/forum/affich-9082-explorer-exe-corrupted-or-infected
Click Start.
In the Search Bar, type regedit and press Enter.
Locate the following key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\ Microsoft\ SQMClient\Windows\DisabledSessions
In the right pane delete this subkey: MachineThrottling
Turn your computer off and back on for the change to take effect.
OR
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\Shell <- Check "explorer.exe"
OR
1. insert Windows 7 installer DVD
2. Browse DVD -> You find folder name "sources"
3.Then you will find "install.wim"
4. Extract with "7 Zip" software
5. under "Windows" Folder -> explorer.exe -> copy to c:\files
6. under "Windows\system32\" Folder -> shell32.dll -> copy to c:\files
7. On your machine, do the followings
c:\windows>takeown /f explorer.exe
c:\windows>icacls explorer.exe /grant zawhtet:F
c:\windows>rename explorer.exe explorer.exe_old
c:\windows>move explorer.exe_old c:\files
c:\files>copy explorer.exe c:\windows\
c:\windows\system32> takeown /f shell32.dll
c:\windows\system32>icacls shell32.dll /grant zawhtet:F
c:\windows\system32>rename shell32.dll shell32.dll_old
c:\windows\system32>move shell32.dll c:\files
c:\files>copy shell32.dll c:\windows\system32\
Restart your Windows 7 Computer and check the status. Good Luck !
One more thing, you got to run these commands on "Local Administrator's command prompt"
OR
Start -> Run -> cmd -> right click -> run as administrator
OR
Start -> Run -> cmd -> ctl+shift+Enter
Wednesday, May 23, 2012
VMWare ESX 4 (Commmands)
Configuring
networking from the ESX service console command line
To configure networking from the ESX
service console command line:
- Ensure the network adapter you want to use is currently
connected with the command:
[root@server root]# esxcfg-nics –l
The output appears similar to:
Name PCI Driver Link Speed Duplex Description
vmnic0 06:00.00 tg3 Up 1000Mbps Full Broadcom Corporation NetXtreme BCM5721 Gigabit Ethernet
vmnic1 07:00.00 tg3 Up 1000Mbps Full Broadcom Corporation NetXtreme BCM5721 Gigabit Ethernet
In the Link column, Up indicates that the network adapter is available and functioning.
- List
the current virtual switches with the command:
[root@server root]# esxcfg-vswitch –l
The output appears similar to:
Switch Name Num Ports Used Ports Configured Ports Uplinks
vSwitch0 32 3 32 vmnic0
PortGroup Name Internal ID VLAN ID Used Ports Uplinks
VM Network portgroup2 0 0 vmnic0
In the example output, there exists a virtual machine network named VM Network with no Service Console portgroup. For illustration, the proceeding steps show you how to create a new virtual switch and place the service console port group on it. - Create
a new virtual switch with the command:
[root@server root]# esxcfg-vswitch –a vSwitch1 - Create
the Service Console portgroup on this new virtual switch:
[root@server root]# esxcfg-vswitch –A “Service Console” vSwitch1
Because there is a space in the name (Service Console), you must enclose it in quotation marks.
Note: To create Service Consoles one at time, you may need to delete all previous settings. For more information, see Recreating Service Console Networking from the command line (1000266). - Up-link
vmnic1 to the new virtual switch with the command:
[root@server root]# esxcfg-vswitch –L vmnic1 vSwitch1 - If
you need to assign a VLAN, use the command:
[root@server root]# esxcfg-vswitch -v-p “Service Console” vSwitch0 where
- Verify
the new virtual switch configuration with the command:
[root@server root]# esxcfg-vswitch –l
The output appears similar to:
Switch Name Num Ports Used Ports Configured Ports Uplinks
vSwitch0 32 3 32 vmnic0
PortGroup Name Internal ID VLAN ID Used Ports Uplinks
Service Console portgroup5 0 1 vmnic0
Switch Name Num Ports Used Ports Configured Ports Uplinks
vSwitch1 64 1 64 vmnic1
PortGroup Name Internal ID VLAN ID Used Ports Uplinks
Service Console portgroup14 0 1 vmnic1 - Create
the vswif (Service Console) interface. For example, run the command:
[root@server root]# esxcfg-vswif –a vswif0 –i 192.168.1.10 –n 255.255.255.0 –p “Service Console”
[‘Vnic’ warning] Generated New Mac address, 00:50:xx:xx:xx:xx for vswif0
Nothing to flush. - Verify
the configuration with the command:
[root@esx]# esxcfg-vswif –l
Name Port Group IP Address Netmask Broadcast Enabled DHCP
v swif0 Service Console 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.255 true false - Verify the networking configuration on the ESX host. See Verifying ESX host networking configuration on the service console (1003796) .
Recreating
Service Console networking from the command line
Note: ESX 4.0
Update 2 introduces a new tool that simplifies the process of
creating or restoring networking in the ESX service console. For more
information, see Configuring or
restoring networking from the ESX service console using console-setup (1022078).
To
delete and recreate a virtual switch and Service Console from the command line:
Note: On your
system the vswif, vmnic, vSwitch numbers and network settings are
different.
- Run
the following command to list the name of the vswif adapter:
# esxcfg-vswif -l - Run
the following command to delete the vswif adapter:
# esxcfg-vswif --del vswif0 - Run
the following command to list the name of the vSwitch:
# esxcfg-vswitch -l - Run
the following command to delete the vSwitch:
# esxcfg-vswitch -d vSwitch0 - Run
the following command to create the vSwitch:
# esxcfg-vswitch -a vSwitch0 - Run
the following commands to create default port groups for vSwitch:
# esxcfg-vswitch -A "VM Network" vSwitch0
# esxcfg-vswitch -A "Service Console" vSwitch0 - Run
the following command to create the vswif adapter:
# esxcfg-vswif --add --portgroup "Service Console" --ip=nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn --netmask=255.255.255.0 vswif0 - Run
the following command to verify that the settings in the network
file are correct:
# cat /etc/sysconfig/network
NETWORKING=yes
GATEWAYDEV=vswif0
HOSTNAME=host.domain.com
GATEWAY=nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn - Run
the following commands to list all of the network adapters and associate a
vmnic which has a link status of up:
# esxcfg-nics -l
# esxcfg-vswitch -L vmnic1 vSwitch0 - Run
the following command to verify that the vmnic is associated with the
vSwitch:
# esxcfg-vswitch -l - Ping
an IP address to check for network connectivity. If the ping fails, remove
the previous vmnic from the vSwitch and try another adapter that has a
link status of up.
# esxcfg-vswitch -U vmnic1 vSwitch0
# esxcfg-vswitch -L vmnic2 vSwitch0 - Run
the following command to change the vlan ID of a vSwitch:
# esxcfg-vswitch -p "VM Network 1" -v 10 vSwitch0 - If
you make any manual changes to /etc/sysconfig/network, run the following command to restart the network
service:
# service network restart
For
information on vNetwork Distributed Switches, see Configuring vSwitch or vNetwork Distributed Switch from the command
line in ESX 4.0 (1008127).
vim-cmd vmsvc/getallvms
Start The VM
vim-cmd vmsvc/power.on
Stop The VM
vim-cmd vmsvc/power.off 48
Restart The VM
vim-cmd vmsvc/power.restart 48
If you need to restart your VM on a daily basis I would edit and add the cron job in:
vi var/spool/cron/crontabs/root
List all the commands under
vim-cmd vmsvc
List the vms & file path
vmware-cmd -l
Start the VM Machine
vmware-cmd "/vmfs/volumes/4c16a0ec-2c7ebe2a-6ad5-0011s8azz71c/OpenSolaris 2009.06/OpenSolaris 2009.06.vmx" start
Power-On or Off Status
vmware-cmd -l | sed '/^$/d' | while read VMX ; do STATE=$(vmware-cmd "${VMX}" getstate | awk ' { print $3 } ') ; echo "${VMX}" = "${STATE}" ; done
esxcfg-nics -l
vm-support -x
vm-support -X 100
vmware-cmd.pl -H 192.168.1.1 -l zawhtet
Ref:hxxp://benincosa.org/blog/?p=266
ps -auxwww | grep 100
kill -9 100
Tuesday, May 22, 2012
Workaround for Dell OpenManage Server Administrator installation fails prerequisite checks
When trying to install Dell OpenManage Server Administrator (OMSA) on
a PowerEdge R610 server running Windows Server 2003 R2, I received the
following error from the prerequisite checker:
”This is not a supported server. Server Administrator software can only be installed on supported servers.”
I recevied this error when trying to install OMSA 5.4, 5.5, and 6.0.1. To get around the error you can run the installer with the option to bypass the prerequsite checker. To do so, from command prompt, run the following:
C:\OpenManage\windows\SystemsManagement\msiexec /i SysMgmt.msi SYSTEMCHECK=NO
Dell’s official documentation says version 5.4 and 5.5 of OMSA are not supported on the R610, but it runs great on many systems in my environment.
hxxp://support.dell.com/support/edocs/software/smsom/5.4/en/qig/html/index.htm#wp1130494
”This is not a supported server. Server Administrator software can only be installed on supported servers.”
I recevied this error when trying to install OMSA 5.4, 5.5, and 6.0.1. To get around the error you can run the installer with the option to bypass the prerequsite checker. To do so, from command prompt, run the following:
C:\OpenManage\windows\SystemsManagement\msiexec /i SysMgmt.msi SYSTEMCHECK=NO
Dell’s official documentation says version 5.4 and 5.5 of OMSA are not supported on the R610, but it runs great on many systems in my environment.
hxxp://support.dell.com/support/edocs/software/smsom/5.4/en/qig/html/index.htm#wp1130494
Monday, May 21, 2012
Network Connectivity Status Indicator
Windows Server 2008 includes a feature called Network
Connectivity Status Indicator (NCSI), which is part of a broader feature
called Network Awareness. Network Awareness collects network
connectivity information and makes it available through an application
programming interface (API) to services and applications on a computer
running Windows Server 2008. With this information, services and
applications can filter networks (based on attributes and signatures)
and choose the networks best suited to their tasks. Network Awareness
notifies services and applications of changes in the network
environment, thus enabling applications to dynamically update network
connections.
Network Awareness collects network connectivity information such as the Domain Name System (DNS) suffix of the computer and the forest name and gateway address of networks that the computer connects to. When called on by Network Awareness, NCSI can add information about the following capabilities for a given network:
Network Awareness collects network connectivity information such as the Domain Name System (DNS) suffix of the computer and the forest name and gateway address of networks that the computer connects to. When called on by Network Awareness, NCSI can add information about the following capabilities for a given network:
- Connectivity to an intranet
- Connectivity to the Internet (possibly including the ability to send a DNS query and obtain the correct resolution of a DNS name)
Overview: Using NCSI in a Managed Environment
In a managed environment, you might choose to use NCSI
because of the way it supports services and applications that require
network connectivity. However, you can disable NCSI through Group
Policy.
How NCSI Communicates with a Site on the Internet
The following list describes how NCSI might communicate with a Web site to determine whether a network has Internet connectivity:Specific information sent or received:
Type of Request that NCSI Sends What NCSI Expects to Receive if Connectivity Exists A request for http://www.msftncsi.com/ncsi.txt A page called ncsi.txt containing the following line of text with no terminating new line or other non-printing characters:
Microsoft NCSI
(Page headers disable caching.)A request for DNS name resolution of dns.msftncsi.com The resolution of the DNS name to:
131.107.255.255- Default setting and ability to disable: By default, Network Awareness (which includes NCSI) is enabled. NCSI can be disabled by using Group Policy.
-
Triggers: Network Awareness and its
subfeatures gather information flexibly—that is, by using complex
algorithms that respond to changing network conditions. This means that
triggers can vary, but the following are examples of typical triggers
that can cause NCSI to communicate across the Internet:
- Someone first logs on after the computer has been restarted
- The computer connects to a different network
- The computer is brought into a hot spot (public wireless access area) that requires sign-in
- User notification: NCSI does not notify the user before attempting to collect information. It does notify the user or the application when there are changes in connectivity (for example, loss of Internet connectivity). Note that an application that uses NCSI can be written to include user notifications if appropriate to the design and function of the application.
- Logging: NCSI does not log events in Event Viewer.
- Privacy, encryption and storage: NCSI does not use encryption (both the requests it sends and the responses it receives are standardized, as shown in the table earlier in this subsection). Internet Information System (IIS) logs are stored on the server at www.msftncsi.com. These logs contain the time of each access and the IP address recorded for that access. These IP addresses are not used to identify users, and in many cases, they are the address of a network address translation (NAT) computer or proxy server, not a specific client behind that NAT computer or proxy server.
- Transmission protocol and port: NCSI uses HTTP over port 80. For DNS requests, NCSI uses the DNS port, which by default is port 53.
Controlling Communication Between NCSI and a Site on the Internet
You can prevent NCSI from connecting to
http://www.msftncsi.com by using Group Policy. The following subsections
provide more information.
How Preventing NCSI from Communicating Across the Internet Can Affect Users and Applications
If you use Group Policy to prevent NCSI from connecting
to http://www.msftncsi.com, applications that perform checks for the
existence of Internet connectivity might work more slowly. Also, if a
computer running Windows Server 2008 is brought into a hot spot that
requires sign-in, the computer might not detect the hot spot.
Procedures for Controlling Communication Between NCSI and a Site on the Internet
The following procedure describes how to use Group Policy to prevent NCSI from communicating across the Internet.
To Prevent NCSI from Communicating Across the Internet by Using Group Policy
-
See Appendix B: Resources for Learning About Group Policy for Windows Server 2008
for information about using Group Policy. Using an account with domain
administrative credentials, log on to a computer running Windows
Server 2008 (with the Group Policy Management feature installed) or
running Windows Vista with SP1 and containing the Group Policy
Management Console (GPMC) that is included in Remote Server
Administration Tools for Windows Server 2008. Open GPMC by running gpmc.msc, and then edit an appropriate Group Policy object (GPO).
You must perform this procedure on a computer running the software described in this step. - Expand Computer Configuration, expand Policies, expand Administrative Templates, expand System, expand Internet Communication Management, and then click Internet Communication settings.
-
In the details pane, double-click Turn off Windows Network Connectivity Status Indicator active tests, and then click Enabled.
You can also restrict Internet access for this and a number of other features by applying the Restrict Internet communication policy setting. This setting is located in either Computer Configuration or User Configuration, in Policies\Administrative Templates\System\Internet Communication Management. For more information about this Group Policy and the policies that it controls, see Appendix C: Group Policy Settings Listed Under the Internet Communication Management Category in Windows Server 2008.
Additional References
For more information about how applications can use Network Awareness in Windows Server 2008, see the MSDN Web site at:
http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=108692
http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=108692
Friday, May 18, 2012
Active Directory CMD
Active Directory Group Name Query and Export List
dsquery group -name "My Group A" | DSGET group -members > Group-A-members.txt
Organization ADD
dsadd ou "ou=Development, ou=NY-OFFICE, dc=mmx, dc=com"
Group ADD
dsadd group "cn=Development Team, ou=Groups, ou=NY-OFFICE, dc=mmx, dc=com" -secgrp yes -scope g
User ADD
dsadd user "cn=zawhtet, ou=Development Team, ou=NY-OFFICE, dc=mmx, dc=com" -fn Zaw -ln Htet -pwd hateUnow99 -memberof "cn=Development Team, ou=Groups, ou=NY-OFFICE, dc=mmx, dc=com" -mustchpwd yes
dsquery group -name "My Group A" | DSGET group -members > Group-A-members.txt
Organization ADD
dsadd ou "ou=Development, ou=NY-OFFICE, dc=mmx, dc=com"
Group ADD
dsadd group "cn=Development Team, ou=Groups, ou=NY-OFFICE, dc=mmx, dc=com" -secgrp yes -scope g
User ADD
dsadd user "cn=zawhtet, ou=Development Team, ou=NY-OFFICE, dc=mmx, dc=com" -fn Zaw -ln Htet -pwd hateUnow99 -memberof "cn=Development Team, ou=Groups, ou=NY-OFFICE, dc=mmx, dc=com" -mustchpwd yes
Wednesday, May 16, 2012
Open two excel sheets at the same time
I tried the solution above for the Win7 Excel 2010 environment and was
unsuccessful (using the same guide lines for Office14). I tried the
following change and was able to open the two Excel windows properly.
Works for
Excel 2010 & Win7 (could work for 07 not tested)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Open Registry Editor ver6.1
-Go to Branch:
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Excel.Sheet.12\shell\Open\command
(Note: it doesn't matter what is listed under default)
-Change the value command and under data remove /dde (above listed /e) and add after existing string the following code below
/p "C:Program Files (x86)Microsoft OfficeOffice14EXCEL.EXE" /e "%1"
(Note: /p switch will ignore the (default) open settings)
-Go to Branch:
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\ExcelSheet.12\shell\Open\ddeexec
-Rename ddeexec2
Works for
Excel 2010 & Win7 (could work for 07 not tested)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Open Registry Editor ver6.1
-Go to Branch:
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Excel.Sheet.12\shell\Open\command
(Note: it doesn't matter what is listed under default)
-Change the value command and under data remove /dde (above listed /e) and add after existing string the following code below
/p "C:Program Files (x86)Microsoft OfficeOffice14EXCEL.EXE" /e "%1"
(Note: /p switch will ignore the (default) open settings)
-Go to Branch:
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\ExcelSheet.12\shell\Open\ddeexec
-Rename ddeexec2
Friday, May 11, 2012
Configure Protocol Logging in Exchange Server 2010
Get-ReceiveConnector
Set-ReceiveConnector -Default Receive Connector -ProtocolLoggingLevel Verbose
Set-ReceiveConnector -Default Receive Connector -ProtocolLoggingLevel Verbose
Get-SendConnector
Set-SendConnector -Default Send Connector -ProtocolLoggingLevel Verbose
Set-SendConnector -Default Send Connector -ProtocolLoggingLevel Verbose
[PS] C:\>Set-TransportServer NY-CAS-2K8 -ReceiveProtocolLogPath "D:\Message-Log"
[PS] C:\>Set-TransportServer NY-CAS-2K8 -SendProtocolLogPath "D:\Message-Log"
[PS] C:\>Set-TransportServer NY-CAS-2K8 -ReceiveProtocolLogMaxFileSize 30MB
[PS] C:\>Set-TransportServer NY-CAS-2K8 -SendProtocolLogMaxFileSize 30MB
[PS] C:\>Set-TransportServer NY-CAS-2K8 -ReceiveProtocolLogMaxDirectorySize 400MB
[PS] C:\>Set-TransportServer NY-CAS-2K8 -SendProtocolLogMaxDirectorySize 400MB
[PS] C:\>Set-TransportServer NY-CAS-2K8 -ReceiveProtocolLogMaxAge 180.00:00:00
[PS] C:\>Set-TransportServer NY-CAS-2K8 -SendProtocolLogMaxAge 180.00:00:00
Protocol Logging logs all the SMTP conversation occurring between Exchange Server 2010 as part of message delivery. These conversations occur on Send or Receive Connectors that are configured on Exchange Server 2010 Hub Transport or the Edge Transport servers. These log files are helpful for administrators to troubleshoot mail flow problems. By default, protocol logging is disabled on all Send or Receive Connectors. Exchange Server 2010 uses Circular logging to restrict the log file size and file age to help control the hard disk space.
All
the Receive Connectors configured on Hub Transport or Edge Transport
share the same protocol log files and protocol log options. These log
files and log options are different from the Send Connector configured
on Hub Transport and the Edge Transport on the same servers.
Enable or disable protocol logging on connectors
You need to be assigned permissions before you can perform this procedure.
How to configure Protocol Logging on Connectors from the EMC
- Perform one of the following steps:
- On an Edge Transport server, in the EMC, select Edge Transport and then click the Receive Connectors tab in the work pane.
- On a Hub Transport server, expand Server Configuration and then select Hub Transport. In the result pane, select the server that has the Receive connector you want to modify and then open its Properties.
- Click Properties under the name of the Receive Connector.
- Click the General tab and use the drop-down box next to Protocol logging level to enable or disable protocol logging. None disables protocol logging, and Verbose enables protocol logging.
- Click Ok to save the settings.
The above procedure is similar for Send connectors. To access Send connectors, you will have navigate to Organization Configuration > Hub Transport.
How to Use Shell to Enable or Disable Protocol Logging on Receive Connector
In the below example, we have enabled protocol logging level for the Receive connector "Connection from Techpeoples.net".
Get-ReceiveConnector
Set-ReceiveConnector -Connection from Techpeoples.net -ProtocolLoggingLevel Verbose
How to Use Shell to Enable or Disable Protocol Logging on Send Connector
In the below example, we have enabled protocol logging level for the Send connector "Connection from Techpeoples.net".
Get-SendConnector
Set-SendConnector -Connection from Techpeoples.net -ProtocolLoggingLevel Verbose
How to Configure the Location of the Protocol Log Files
The
default location of Receive connector log files are at
C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V14\TransportRoles\Logs\ProtocolLog\SmtpReceive,
and the Send connector protocol log files location is
C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V14\TransportRoles\Logs\ProtocolLog\SmtpSend.
How to change the location of Receive Connector log files:
Get- TransportServer
Set-TransportServer PC01 -ReceiveProtocolLogPath "C:\Receive SMTP Logs"
How to change the location of Send Connector log files:
Get-TransportServer
Set-TransportServer PC01 -SendProtocolLogPath "C:\Send SMTP Logs"
Log file location can also be changed from the Exchange Console.
How to Configure the Maximum Size of each Protocol Log File
The
default size of each protocol log file is 10MB. All Receive connectors
on the server share the same protocol log files and all Send connectors
on the same server share the same protocol log files. When this limit is
reached, a new protocol log file is created until the protocol log
directory reaches its specified maximum size or a protocol log file
reaches its specified maximum age. Circular logging deletes the oldest
log file after the maximum size or maximum age limit is reached.
We cannot use the Exchange Console to change the maximum size of each protocol log file:
Below we have used to syntax to change the maximum file size of Send and Receive connector from the Shell:-
Set-TransportServer PC01 -ReceiveProtocolLogMaxFileSize 30MB
Set-TransportServer PC01 -SendProtocolLogMaxFileSize 30MB
How to Configure the Maximum Size of each Protocol Log Directory
The
default size of each protocol log directory is 250MB. All Receive
connectors on the server share the same protocol log files and all Send
connectors on the same server share the same protocol log files. When
this limit is reached, a new protocol log file is created until the
protocol log directory reaches its specified maximum size or a protocol
log file reaches its specified maximum age. Circular logging deletes the
oldest log file after the maximum size or maximum age limit is reached.
We cannot use the Exchange Console to change the maximum size of each protocol log file:
Below we have used to syntax to change the maximum directory size of Send and Receive connector from the Shell:-
Set-TransportServer PC01 -ReceiveProtocolLogMaxDirectorySize 400MB
Set-TransportServer PC01 -SendProtocolLogMaxDirectorySize 400MB
How to Configure the Maximum Age of Protocol Log Files
The
default age of each protocol log file is 30 days. All Receive
connectors on the server share the same protocol log files and all Send
connectors on the same server share the same protocol log files. When
this limit is reached, a new protocol log file is created until the
protocol log directory reaches its specified maximum size or a protocol
log file reaches its specified maximum age. Circular logging deletes the
oldest log file after the maximum size or maximum age limit is reached.
We cannot use the Exchange Console to change the maximum size of each protocol log file:
Below we have used to syntax to change the maximum directory size of Send and Receive connector from the Shell:-
Below we are configuring the age limit on Send and Receive connector to 60 days.
Set-TransportServer PC01 -ReceiveProtocolLogMaxAge 60.00:00:00
Set-TransportServer PC01 -SendProtocolLogMaxAge 60.00:00:00
Monday, May 7, 2012
Downgrade: Change Windows 7 Ultimate to Premium or Professional (Step by Step)
A Windows 7 Ultimate Installation can normally not change into a minor
version of "Windows 7 Home Premium" or "Professional". If you have
installed a preview version of Windows 7 Ultimate (e.g. beta, release
candidate build 7100 or RTM build 7600) and want to install a cheaper
version Windows 7 Home Premium or Professional the installation is
refused:
But with a change of a registry key whilst installation you can fake a minor version - so you can install the minor version
All data, documents, music and movie files, installed driver and
programs, shortcuts, program and user settings are retained. Only in a
few Windows 7 programs some settings are reset to the initial settings;
e.g. in the "services". After the downgrade the Windows 7 installation,
of course, must be re-activated.
Attention: In Windows 7 Ultimate Build 7100 (Release
Candidate) the effort is greater. First the entire DVD content must be
copied to a folder to the hard drive. Then open in subfolder "sources"
the file "cversion.ini" and change the entry "MinClient=7233.0" to "MinClient=7077.0".
Then you can start the installation with "Setup.exe" (one folders
hierarchy up). After the installation the entire folder can be deleted.
But with a change of a registry key whilst installation you can fake a minor version - so you can install the minor version
A re-boot after change of these registry keys is not necessary.
he version name to be entered must be identical to the version name on
the installation DVD. See here the differences of an English and a
German installation
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